The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a seemly simple part of our bodies but when it starts to malfunction, we often take notice. The highly movable joint connects your jaw to your skull and allows you to open and close your mouth with ease. The TMJ is directly connected to the jaw, teeth, ears, and head and its dysfunction can result in mild to severe pain and other discomfort. There are many myths and misunderstandings surrounding TMJ disorder (TMD), especially as it pertains to the residents of Bend, Oregon.
Debunking Myth #1: TMJ Disorder is Only a Dental Problem
Many people initially believe that TMJ disorder is solely a dental issue because of its location between the jaw and skull. While the disorder is directly related to these regions, TMD is not an isolated dental condition. This joint matter is closely tied to the nervous, muscular, vascular, and osseous systems, meaning that its delay and inconsistent movements have a far-reaching impact on your overall health. In addition to oral health, TMJ disorder can ripple into issues such as headaches, neck pain, shoulder pain, limited jaw movement, ringing in the ears, sleep apnea, and anxiety.
Debunking Myth #2: TMJ Disorder Only Arises Due to Trauma
While trauma can play a role in the development of TMJ disorder, it is not the only cause. TMJ disorder can occur due to a variety of reasons, including misaligned bite, grinding or clenching of teeth, arthritis, and a lack of proper jaw bone growth. Muscle imbalances and disuse may also contribute to TMD. As a result, instead of just focusing on trauma, a comprehensive approach to assessment and treatment is often necessary in order to treat the underlying cause of TMJ disorder.
Debunking Myth #3: Dental Treatments Are the Only Solution for TMJ Disorder
When a patient is diagnosed with TMJ disorder, they are often referred to a dental clinic for a variety of treatments. Many individuals within the Bend community believe that oral treatments provide their only solution for the disorder. However, seeking the expertise of an experienced physical therapist is often an untapped resource for TMJ sufferers. Physical therapy treatments, such as massage, exercise plans, posture improvement, and trigger point therapy can have an immense impact on reducing the pain and discomfort associated with TMD. Additionally, certain dietary and lifestyle changes can also have long-lasting positive impacts on preventing the development of TMJ disorder.
Debunking Myth #4: Dealing with TMJ Disorder is a Life-Long Struggle
Many people perceive TMJ disorder as an irreversible condition that cannot be relieved. Unfortunately, due to the chronic nature of the disorder and the self-reinforcing cycle of pain that it creates, for many individuals, it becomes a life-long struggle. However, in recent years studies have shown that a multi-disciplinary approach to treatment holds great promise for those dealing with TMJ disorder. With a combination of physical therapy, dietary and lifestyle changes, and certain dental treatments, the effects of the disorder can be significantly reduced or even eliminated.
The Facts About TMJ Disorder in Bend, Oregon
In conclusion, residents of Bend, Oregon should be aware of the fact that there are many myths and misunderstandings surrounding TMJ disorder. Instead of the condition being exclusively related to dentistry and trauma, TMD can be brought about as a result of a variety of factors and can have a far-reaching impact on an individual’s life. However, a multi-disciplinary approach to treatment that includes physical therapy, dietary and lifestyle changes, and possible dental treatments holds great promise for those dealing with TMJ disorder.
For the residents of Bend and beyond, it is essential that individuals dealing with TMJ disorder make use of all of the resources available in order to properly assess and treat the disorder. By doing so, those that have been affected by the pain and discomfort associated with TMD can look forward to a brighter and pain-free future.