Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder is a common condition that affects the muscles, joints, and other surrounding tissues in the jaw. TMJ can cause a wide range of symptoms, including pain, stiffness, and clicking or popping noises when the jaw is moved. Many people are aware of the symptoms of TMJ, but what they may not know is that it can be linked to other health issues, including acid reflux.
Acid reflux occurs when stomach acid flows back up into the food pipe, also known as the esophagus. This can cause a burning sensation in the chest, called heartburn, as well as other symptoms such as regurgitation, nausea, and bloating. It is estimated that over 60 million people in the United States experience acid reflux symptoms at least once a month. Together, TMJ and acid reflux can lead to a range of painful symptoms.
The Connection Between TMJ and Acid Reflux
There is growing evidence that there may be a connection between TMJ and acid reflux. Some studies suggest that people with TMJ are more likely to also have acid reflux symptoms. One study in particular found that people with TMJ were twice as likely to suffer from acid reflux as those without TMJ. Another study found that people with TMJ experience more severe symptoms of acid reflux.
It is unclear exactly what the connection is between the two conditions. However, one theory is that the muscles in the jaw and the esophagus are connected. Therefore, if the muscles in the jaw are not functioning properly due to TMJ, it could have an impact on the muscles in the esophagus, leading to acid reflux symptoms.
What TMJ Patients Need to Know
It is important for people who suffer from TMJ to be aware of the potential link to acid reflux. One reason for this is that the treatments for both conditions can interact with each other, potentially leading to harmful side effects. For example, certain medications used to treat acid reflux can relax the muscles in the body, potentially making TMJ symptoms worse. It is also important for people with TMJ who also experience acid reflux to get the proper treatment for both conditions.
How Acid Reflux and TMJ Are Diagnosed and Treated
The symptoms of acid reflux and TMJ can be distressing and have an impact on a person’s quality of life. It is important for people experiencing these symptoms to get the proper diagnosis and treatment. Acid reflux and TMJ are typically diagnosed by a medical professional after an evaluation and medical history analysis. Treatment options for TMJ may include physical therapy, relaxation techniques, and over-the-counter or prescription medications. Treatment options for acid reflux may include dietary and lifestyle changes, as well as over-the-counter or prescription medications.
Conclusion
There is growing evidence that there may be a link between TMJ and acid reflux. People with TMJ are more likely to also have acid reflux symptoms. It is important for people who suffer from TMJ to be aware of the potential link to acid reflux and to get the proper treatment for both conditions. If you are experiencing TMJ or acid reflux symptoms, talk to your medical professional to get the proper diagnosis and treatment.