Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder is characterized by pain, stiffness, and tenderness of the jaw, frequent headaches, and popping or clicking of the joint. This condition is estimated to affect about 9-15% of the adult population in the United States. With such a high prevalence, it begs the question: what is behind this medical mystery and how can it be best addressed? To help answer these questions, Dr. Mingus is shedding light on the science of TMJ.
What is TMJ Disorder?
TMJ disorder involves issues in and around the joint that connects the jaw to the rest of the skull, known as the temporomandibular joint. This condition may develop as a result of injury or chronic stress on the joint. Symptomatic TMJ disorder may also be caused by bruxism, or teeth grinding. In addition, research indicates that there may be a genetic component to the condition.
The symptoms of TMJ disorder vary among individuals and may include jaw pain or tenderness, localized or referred pain in the face or behind the eyes, trouble chewing, frequent headaches, tinnitus, and neck pain. In addition to physical symptoms, TMJ disorder can also impact an individual’s emotional and social life.
The Role of the Dentist in Treating TMJ Disorder
Dentists play a critical role in addressing TMJ disorder because of their expertise in the jaw and the muscles, ligaments, and tendons that operate the joint. Treatment often begins with an evaluation and examination of the patient’s biting and chewing system. To help diagnose the condition, a dentist may request radiological images, an electromyogram (EMG), or use Doppler to evaluate blood flow in the area. After diagnosis, a dentist will work closely with the patient to develop treatment options that are uniquely tailored to meet their needs.
Treatment Options for TMJ Disorder
Treatments for TMJ disorder are constantly evolving as new research emerges. Some of the most common treatments include exercises to strengthen the muscles in the area, physical therapy, splint therapy, and medications. In some cases, surgery may be required to correct the condition.
However, recent research on the topic suggests that dental professionals may be overlooking an essential part of treatment — how mental health impacts the disorder. As research is demonstrating that many people with TMJ disorder also suffer from anxiety and depression, some dental professionals argue that addressing these co-morbid mental health conditions is essential for successful treatment.
Dr. Mingus and the Science of TMJ
Dr. Mingus, is a leading TMJ specialist and founding executive of the Ponce de Leon Health Clinic in Bend, which offers TMJ treatments that address both mental and physical aspects of the condition. His clinic integrates research evidence and clinical approaches to create a patient-focused, comprehensive treatment plan. Treatments offered through the clinic include one-on-one counseling, stress management techniques, physical therapy, dental care, and sometimes medication to help manage symptoms and minimize the impact on the patient’s quality of life.
Dr. Mingus is a leading expert in the area of TMJ research and treatment, and has developed a strong reputation in the field. His clinic has served hundreds of people with TMJ disorder, helping them to overcome their unique challenges and find relief from the associated symptoms. With his innovative, patient-focused approach to treatment, Dr. Mingus is helping to demystify the science of TMJ for the public and provide them with evidence-based insights to help better manage the condition.
Treating TMJ: What You Need to Know
If you or someone close to you is experiencing symptoms of TMJ disorder, it is important to seek the advice of a medical professional specializing in the area of jaw and joint disorders. The first step in treatment is an evaluation and examination, followed by a tailored treatment plan that addresses both physical and mental aspects of your condition.
Remember, research has shown that TMJ is not simply a physical condition but is often accompanied by mental health issues. Addressing these issues is vital for successful treatment and an improved quality of life. Dr. Mingus and the Ponce de Leon Health Clinic in Bend is considered a premier facility for effectively managing TMJ disorder, and their unique patient-focused approach to treatment is helping hundreds of people live life with less pain and increased confidence.